Democratic National Committee

Democratic National Committee
FoundedMay 26, 1848 (1848-05-26)
Location
Key people
AffiliationsDemocratic Party
Websitedemocrats.org

The Democratic National Committee (DNC) is the principal committee of the United States Democratic Party. The committee coordinates strategy to support Democratic Party candidates throughout the country for local, state, and national office, as well as works to establish a "party brand".[1] It organizes the Democratic National Convention held every four years to nominate candidates for President and Vice President of the United States and to formulate the party platform. While it provides support for party candidates, it does not have direct authority over elected officials.[2] When a Democrat is president, the White House controls the Committee. According to Boris Heersink, "political scientists have traditionally described the parties’ national committees as inconsequential but impartial service providers."[3][4]

Its chair is elected by the committee. It conducts fundraising to support its activities.[2]

The DNC was established on May 26, 1848, at that year's Democratic National Convention.[5][6] The DNC's main counterpart is the Republican National Committee.

  1. ^ Heersink, Boris (2021). "Examining Democratic and Republican National Committee Party Branding Activity, 1953–2012". Perspectives on Politics. 21: 142–159. doi:10.1017/S1537592721000025. ISSN 1537-5927. S2CID 233646493. Archived from the original on March 24, 2021. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Democrats.org". DNC. Archived from the original on June 17, 2017. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
  3. ^ Boris Heersink, "Trump and the party-in-organization: Presidential control of national party organizations." Journal of Politics 80.4 (2018): 1474-1482.
  4. ^ Cornelius P. Cotter and Bernard C. Hennessy, eds. Politics without Power: The National Party Committees (2009) excerpt Archived October 14, 2021, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Party History. Retrieved February 17, 2007. Archived November 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Proceedings of The Democratic National Convention. Fifth Day". Daily Constitutionalist. Vol. III, no. 120. Augusta, Georgia. The Boston Globe. May 31, 1848. pp. 2–3. Archived from the original on January 31, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.

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